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Development & Construction
Derived from the Skate, a project for
a 50-seat amphibious passenger ferry, Gus is now employed extensively by the
Soviet Marine Infantry. Increasing numbers are employed in Warsaw Pact military
exercises in the Baltic and further craft of this type are believed to be
employed on the major rivers bordering with China. During 1978 it was announced
that the Soviet Navy’s latest and largest amphibious landing ship, the Ivan Rogov, is capable of carrying three amphibious assault ACVs of
the Gus type. Each of these craft can carry a fully-armed platoon on to a
landing beach at speeds of up to 92 km/h (57mph). About thirty five are in
service.
Motive power is provided by three 780hp TVD 10 marine gas turbines mounted aft.
Two drive three-bladed variable and reversible-pitch propellers for thrust and
the third drives an axial lift fan. Cushion air is drawn through a raised intake
aft of the cabin superstructure.
Craft direction is controlled by differential propeller pitch, twin aerodynamic
rudders and forward and aft puff ports. Elevators provide pitch trim at cruising
speed.
Hull and superstructure are in conventional corrosion-resistant marine light
alloy. Basic structure comprises a central load-carrying platform, which
incorporates buoyancy tanks and outer sections to support the side ducts and
skirt. The cabin, fuel tanks, lift fan bay, engines and tail unit are mounted on
the platform.
Up to 25 troops are accommodated in an air-conditioned cabin. Commander and
navigator are seated in a raised wheelhouse.
Power Plant
Three 780hp marinised gas turbines
Dimensions
Length overall power on: 21.33m (69ft
11˝in)
Beam overall power on: 7.3m (23ft 11˝in)
Height to top of fin: 6.6m (21ft 8in)
Weights
Normal Operating weight: 27 tons
Performance
Cruising speed: 72.5mph (57.5km/h)
Normal Cruising range: 230 miles (370km)
